*标题翻译仅供参考
原标题:KeratoprosthesisrestoresvisioninpatientsblindedbycornealdiseaseAnewreviewarticleintheJuneissueofFocalPoints,amonthlypublicationoftheAmericanAcademyofOphthalmology,callskeratoprosthesisaviablealternativetostandardcornealtransplantationtohelppeoplesufferingfromcornealblindness.Co-authoredbyRonyR.Sayegh,MD,aneyesurgeonwiththeUniversityHospitalsEyeInstitute,thepaperstatesthatwhilestandardcornealtransplantationissuccessfulintreatingmanyofthe8millioncasesworldwideofcornealblindness,keratroprosthesisisanimportantalternativewhenthestandardtreatmentfails.
Thereisnoquestionthatkeratoprosthesishashelpedrestorevisioninmanypatientsblindedbycornealdisease,saidDr.Sayegh,whoalsoisanAssistantProfessorofOphthalmologyatCaseWesternReserveUniversitySchoolofMedicine,whoco-authoredthepaperwithNatalieA.Afshari,MD,ProfessorofOphthalmologyandChief,DivisionofCorneaandRefractiveSurgeryoftheShileyEyeCenter,UniversityofCalifornia,SanDiego,LaJolla,California.Akeratoprosthesisisasurgicaldevicethatisassembledwithadonatedcornea,thenistransplantedreplacingseverelydamagedordiseasedcorneas.Thesurgeryisrelativelyrareandisperformedtorestorevisioninpatientssufferingfromseverelydamagedcorneasduetocongenitalbirthdefects,infections,inflammation,chemicalinjuriesandburns.
ThemostwidelyuseddeviceforthisprocedureintheUnitedStatesistheBostonkeratoprosthesis(BostonKPro).Itconsistsofaclearplasticfrontplatewithastem,whichhousestheopticalportionofthedevice,abackplate,andatitaniumlockingring.Annually,onlyaboutpatientsintheUnitedStatesreceiveaKPro白癜风要怎么治疗北京治疗白癜风一般需要花多少钱